Restorative options
Care may include direct fillings, onlays, crowns, bridges, implant-supported restorations and selected cosmetic techniques. A tooth with deep decay or nerve involvement may also need root canal treatment or referral before it can be restored.
Direct fillings
Tooth-coloured or amalgam material placed in a single visit for cavities, minor chips or decay that has not significantly compromised the tooth's structural integrity.
Onlays
A laboratory-made or digitally fabricated restoration that covers weakened cusps while preserving other remaining tooth structure—suited to situations between a simple filling and a full crown.
Crowns
A crown surrounds more of the tooth and may be appropriate when damage, a large existing restoration or biting forces make broader protection necessary. Material choice depends on the tooth, bite and goals.
Bridges and dentures
A fixed bridge supported by neighbouring teeth or a removable partial or complete denture can address one or more missing teeth when implant treatment is not indicated or preferred.
Implant-supported restorations
An implant-supported crown may replace a single missing tooth without altering adjacent teeth. Implant treatment involves separate surgical and restorative stages and may require referral or a staged timeline.
Metal-free ceramic implant options
Where clinically appropriate, zirconia implant options may be discussed alongside conventional titanium systems. Material choice depends on anatomy, bite forces, restorative space, medical history and patient preferences.











